UNESP 2014 – Questão 24

Linguagens / Inglês / Text Comprehension / Identify the main idea of the text
How can consumers find out if a corporation is
“greenwashing” environmentally unsavory practices?
June 29, 2013
In essence, greenwashing involves falsely conveying to consumers that a given product, service, company or institution factors environmental responsibility into its offerings and/or operations. CorpWatch, a non-profit organization dedicated to keeping tabs on the social responsibility (or lack thereof) of U.S.-based companies, characterizes greenwashing as “the phenomena of socially and environmentally destructive corporations, attempting to preserve and expand their markets or power by posing as friends of the environment”.
One of the groups leading the charge against greenwashing is Greenpeace. “Corporations are falling all over themselves”, reports the group, “to demonstrate that they are environmentally conscious. The average citizen is finding it more and more difficult to tell the difference between those companies genuinely dedicated to making a difference and those that are using a green curtain to conceal dark motives”.
Greenpeace launched its Stop Greenwash campaign in 2009 to call out bad actors and help consumers make better choices. The most common greenwashing strategy, the group says, is when a company touts an environmental program or product while its core business is inherently polluting or unsustainable.
Another involves what Greenpeace calls “ad bluster”: using targeted advertising or public relations to exaggerate a green achievement so as to divert attention from actual environmental problems − or spending more money bragging about green behavior than on actual deeds. In some cases, companies may boast about corporate green commitments while lobbying behind the scenes against environmental laws.
Greenpeace also urges vigilance about green claims that brag about something the law already requires: “For example, if an industry or company has been forced to change a product, clean up its pollution or protect an endangered species, then uses Public Relations campaigns to make such action look proactive or voluntary”.
For consumers, the best way to avoid getting “greenwashed” is to be educated about who is truly green and who is just trying to look that way to make more money. Look beyond advertising claims, read ingredient lists or ask employees about the real information on their company’s environmental commitment. Also, look for labels that show if a given offering has been inspected by a reliable third-party. For example, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Certified Organic label can only go on products that meet the federal government’s organic standard. Just because a label says “made with organic ingredients” or “all-natural” does not mean the product qualifies as Certified Organic, so be sure to look beyond the hype.
www.scientificamerican.com (adaptado)
According to the text, Greenpeace
a) fights against greenwashing practices.
b) blames the average citizen for their environmental difficulties.
c) states that most companies are environmentally unsustainable.
d) defends that greenwashing should be real instead of a lie.
e) criticizes environmental programs that fail to reach their targets.
Esta questão recebeu 2 comentários

Veja outras questões semelhantes:

ENEM Digital Espanhol 2020 – Questão 2
Los orígenes de la habitual expresíon ¡che! ...
UNESP 2008 – Questão 52
“Meu avô francês foi feito prisioneiro pelos prussianos em 1870; meu pai alemão foi feito prisioneiro pelos franceses em 1918; eu, francês, fui feito prisioneiro pelos alemães em junho de 1940, e depois, recrutado à força pela Wehrmacht...
UNESP (julho) 2012 – Questão 26
Qual das seguintes expressões indica que um relacionamento amoroso foi bom? a) In this blue shade. b) [...] we were at our high. c) [...] I can ever be to you. d) [...] I got so attached. e) We had to hit a wall.
UNESP 2011 – Questão 78
Três resistores, de resistências elétricas R1, R2 e R3, um gerador G e uma lâmpada L são interligados, podendo formar diversos circuitos elétricos. ...
UNESP (julho) 2011 – Questão 15
Considere as seguintes frases do texto: ...