UNESP 2014 – Questão 23

Linguagens / Inglês / Text Comprehension / Identify the main idea of the text
How can consumers find out if a corporation is
“greenwashing” environmentally unsavory practices?
June 29, 2013
In essence, greenwashing involves falsely conveying to consumers that a given product, service, company or institution factors environmental responsibility into its offerings and/or operations. CorpWatch, a non-profit organization dedicated to keeping tabs on the social responsibility (or lack thereof) of U.S.-based companies, characterizes greenwashing as “the phenomena of socially and environmentally destructive corporations, attempting to preserve and expand their markets or power by posing as friends of the environment”.
One of the groups leading the charge against greenwashing is Greenpeace. “Corporations are falling all over themselves”, reports the group, “to demonstrate that they are environmentally conscious. The average citizen is finding it more and more difficult to tell the difference between those companies genuinely dedicated to making a difference and those that are using a green curtain to conceal dark motives”.
Greenpeace launched its Stop Greenwash campaign in 2009 to call out bad actors and help consumers make better choices. The most common greenwashing strategy, the group says, is when a company touts an environmental program or product while its core business is inherently polluting or unsustainable.
Another involves what Greenpeace calls “ad bluster”: using targeted advertising or public relations to exaggerate a green achievement so as to divert attention from actual environmental problems − or spending more money bragging about green behavior than on actual deeds. In some cases, companies may boast about corporate green commitments while lobbying behind the scenes against environmental laws.
Greenpeace also urges vigilance about green claims that brag about something the law already requires: “For example, if an industry or company has been forced to change a product, clean up its pollution or protect an endangered species, then uses Public Relations campaigns to make such action look proactive or voluntary”.
For consumers, the best way to avoid getting “greenwashed” is to be educated about who is truly green and who is just trying to look that way to make more money. Look beyond advertising claims, read ingredient lists or ask employees about the real information on their company’s environmental commitment. Also, look for labels that show if a given offering has been inspected by a reliable third-party. For example, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Certified Organic label can only go on products that meet the federal government’s organic standard. Just because a label says “made with organic ingredients” or “all-natural” does not mean the product qualifies as Certified Organic, so be sure to look beyond the hype.
www.scientificamerican.com (adaptado)
O objetivo do texto é:
a) denunciar as empresas que não utilizam matérias-primas naturais.
b) esclarecer os leitores sobre o que é e como ocorre o greenwashing.
c) defender as organizações Greenpeace e CorpWatch de ataques à sua idoneidade.
d) promover campanhas de educação ambiental e de consumo sustentável.
e) criar o hábito de consumo de alimentos orgânicos e verdadeiramente naturais.
Esta questão recebeu 3 comentários

Veja outras questões semelhantes:

ENEM 2ª Aplicação Espanhol 2015 – Questão 2
Soy madre de un pequeno de 3 años y a partir dei artículo ’’Desenchúfalo... !y a jugar!”, me puse a pensar en el tiempo que le dedico a mi hijo. Todos los dias, cuando llego a mi casa, mi prioridad es mi hijo y nos turnamos con mi marido...
UNESP 2013 – Questão 63
No romance Dom Casmurro, de Machado de Assis, Bentinho vive uma incerteza. Ezequiel, seu filho com Capitu, é mesmo seu filho biológico ou Capitu teria cometido adultério com Escobar? ...
UNESP (julho) 2011 – Questão 58
Em 40 anos, nunca vi alguém se curar com a força do pensamento. Para mim, se Maomé não for à montanha, a montanha vir a Maomé é tão improvável quanto o Everest aparecer na janela da minha casa. A fé nas propriedades curativas da assim...
UNICAMP 2016 – Questão 86
No primeiro dia de faculdade, Ria ficou muito nervosa: a) por não conhecer ninguém. b) por achar que seria julgada pelos colegas. c) porque ninguém olhou para ela. d) porque não sabia dançar.
ENEM Digital Linguagens e Humanas 2020 – Questão 3
If Women Had Their Own Currency, Here’s What It Would Be Worth ...