FGV Economia 2011 – Questão 85

Linguagens / Inglês / Pronouns / Kinds of Pronouns
South America’s giant comes of age
By John Paul Rathbone
June 28, 2010.
If the rise of Brazil was cast as a childhood story rather than a dry economics tract, the fable might go something like this. Once upon a time, there was a skinny boy who was bullied at school. Every time there was a fight in the playground, he seemed to end up as the punchbag. The boy rarely complained, even though his sorry state did not match the glorious fate about which he often daydreamed. That just seemed to be the way things were.
One day, a new teacher arrived, bringing with him some new games for the classroom. These playthings distracted the big boys, and the fighting stopped. The skinny boy used the calm to do exercises, recommended by his canny stepmother, who also fed him a special soup to make him strong.
All good things come to end, however. The games broke, as they always do, and tempers flared again in the playground. This time, however, the big boys no longer bullied the skinny boy. He had become lean and fit, while
they had grown fat and clumsy. Instead of pushing him around, they even seemed to look up to him. Standing in
the school yard, blinking in the sun, the boy revelled in his new status. Would it last? He wanted to make sure it would.
The skinny boy is, of course, Brazil. His bullies are the financial markets of developed economies, the new  games are the soothing palliative of the noughties credit boom, and the latest school-ground fight is the global financial crisis. His stepmother is China, the special soup he ate the commodity boom that has boosted Brazil’s economy, and his exercises represent the macroeconomic stabilisation policies Brazil put in place in the mid-1990s. The result, in this simple tale first told by Brazilian commentator Ricardo Amorim, is the new Brazil: a slightly gangly adolescent, standing tall amid the world community, not fully grown into its new stature but confident and eager to make its mark.
(www.ft.com. Adaptado.)
No trecho do primeiro parágrafo – the fable might go something like this. – a palavra this refere-se
a) ao tratado econômico.
b) à história que se segue até o final do terceiro parágrafo.
c) ao crescimento do Brasil no cenário mundial.
d) ao menino franzino que se transformou em adoles -
cente.
e) à comparação dos meninos briguentos com os países desenvolvidos.

Veja outras questões semelhantes:

Base dudow 2000 – Questão 9
Qual alternativa melhor completa as orações abaixo? Is there _________ time left? How __________ rice do we have left? Is there ___________ solution to this problem? a) much – much - any b) any – much - much c) much – any - much d) many – much - many e) any – much - many
Base dudow 2000 – Questão 11
(PUCCamp-SP) Assinale a letra correspondente à alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas da frase apresentada. ...
UNIFESP port e inglês 2011 – Questão 40
Segundo o texto, a risada: a) foi estudada pelos cientistas em locais com aglomeração de gente. b) só é prontamente entendida entre falantes do mesmo grupo linguístico. c) agrega diversos sentidos, como visão e audição, para ser comunicada. d) já foi estudada por cientistas das principais universidades do mundo. e) é uma resposta social, que pode ser observada em alguns animais.
FGV Economia 2009 – Questão 79
A palavra "alike" no trecho do primeiro parágrafo do texto – the middle class has borne the hopes for progress of politicians, economists and shopkeepers alike – indica uma ideia de: a) ordenação. b) ênfase. c) enumeração. d) similitude. e) preferência.
FATEC (2ºsem) 2008 – Questão 14
Segundo o texto, “Hollenbeck” a) não se importa de viver sem conforto; isto é parte da estratégia. b) não consegue viver sem conforto, embora isto seja parte da estratégia. c) não cede à condição de viver confortavelmente, ainda que isto seja parte da estratégia. d) não admite o fato de viver sem conforto porque isto não é parte da estratégia. e) abre mão de viver confortavelmente, embora isto não seja parte da estratégia.