FGV Economia 2010 – Questão 78

Linguagens / Inglês / Text Comprehension / Find Specific Information in the Text
Brazil is More Than Soccer and ‘Carnival’
July 24, 2009
Many investors rarely think about Brazil as a place to put their investment dollars. They think Brazil is just a country that goes crazy over soccer and has a wild ‘Carnival’ every year in Rio. But Brazil is so much more. They may have the best economy in the Americas. Brazil has made great strides under current President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, commonly known as Lula.
Lula took office on January 1, 2003 and he has, since being in office, run a very orthodox fiscal policy. The country has maintained fiscal and trade surpluses for the better part of his presidency.
Brazil’s highly capable Central Bank has followed a very strong monetary policy. They have maintained high levels of real interest rates, which prevented the economy from overheating and creating an over-expansion of credit − unlike the policies of others like the Federal Reserve.
In late April, the Brazilian Central Bank cut their interest rate from 11.25% to 10.25%. This leaves them plenty of room to cut interest rates further, if necessary, to stimulate the Brazilian economy. Again, this distinguishes the Brazilian Central Bank from the Federal Reserve and others, who have left themselves virtually no room to cut interest rates further.
Also, Brazil has long pursued a strategy of achieving energy independence from foreign oil. Brazil started its own ethanol program − based on its rich sugar crop and offshore oil exploration using deep-sea drilling methods. It’s achieved a remarkable degree of energy selfsufficiency − again setting it apart from much of the rest of the world.
Brazil, unlike the United States and other economies, is not over-levered − It has prudent fiscal and monetary policies, balanced and diversified trade, along with a coherent energy policy. It leaves the country well positioned for the future.
www.istockanalyst.com/article/viewarticle/articleid/3370044# (adaptado)
In terms of energy, Brazil is praised in the text because
a) of its extensive sugar crop.
b) unlike other countries, it is quite self-sufficient.
c) the deep-sea drilling methods are very competitive to obtain oil.
d) the ethanol program is an eco-friendly method.
e) both ethanol and offshore oil are still experimental sources of energy.

Veja outras questões semelhantes:

Base dudow 2000 – Questão 55
The active voice of "The report wasn‘t written by the employees." Is: a) The employees haven‘t written the report. b) The employees didn‘t wrote the report. c) The employees hadn‘t written the report. d) The employees weren‘t writing the report. e) The employees didn‘t write the report.
UERJ 2006 – Questão 19
Reflexive pronouns have two distinct uses: basic and emphatic. The reflexive pronoun used emphatically is found in: a) “the oppressed resign themselves to their doom.” (ref.1) b) “They tacitly adjust themselves to oppression,” (ref.2) c) “The enforcement of the law itself” (ref.5) d) “our end is a community at peace with itself.” (ref.8)
Base dudow 2000 – Questão 5
Barbara Bash' feelings (lines 36-39) cannot be described as: a) Happy. b) unhappy c) Hopeful. d) Pleased. e) Optimistic.
Base dudow 2000 – Questão 9
Qual alternativa melhor completa as orações abaixo? Is there _________ time left? How __________ rice do we have left? Is there ___________ solution to this problem? a) much – much - any b) any – much - much c) much – any - much d) many – much - many e) any – much - many
UERJ 2010 – Questão 17
As editor for a magazine on “speculative” fiction, I happen to need one. (ref.1) In the fragment, the author expresses his need to read speculative fiction. This necessity indicates the author’s lack of: a) certainty. b) concern. c) experience. d) encouragement.